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Build a Sentence

Relative clause with "who"

"Who" introduces a relative clause describing a person. The clause comes immediately after the noun it modifies and contains its own verb.

6 worked examplesRelative Clauses

The pattern

Use "who" for people: The person WHO does something...

Worked examples

6 shown

Word order shown is Reach120’s reading of standard English usage for this sentence. ETS does not publish a correct/incorrect judgement for individual items, and this is not an official score.

easy

Who helps you with homework?

The words you are given

  • brother
  • studies
  • which
  • My
  • math
  • who
  • helps me

The order that works

My brother who studies math helps me.

easy

Who is your favorite professor?

The words you are given

  • inspires everyone
  • history
  • professor
  • The
  • which
  • who
  • teaches

The order that works

The professor who teaches history inspires everyone.

easy

Who is the new employee?

The words you are given

  • woman
  • joined
  • Monday
  • seems friendly
  • who
  • The
  • which

The order that works

The woman who joined Monday seems friendly.

medium

Who is your best friend?

The words you are given

  • friend
  • lives
  • who
  • calls me
  • My
  • in Boston
  • which
  • every week

The order that works

My friend who lives in Boston calls me every week.

medium

Who taught you to cook?

The words you are given

  • chef
  • in Paris
  • opened
  • The
  • trained
  • a restaurant
  • which
  • who

The order that works

The chef who trained in Paris opened a restaurant.

medium

Who is your doctor?

The words you are given

  • which
  • recommended
  • examined
  • further testing
  • me
  • who
  • The
  • specialist

The order that works

The specialist who examined me recommended further testing.

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